Tejanos

Tejanos most often refers to Mexican-origin residents of Texas, both native and foreign born, and the unique culture they created.

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Proposition 187 (Save Our State Initiative)

Proposition 187 was a controversial California anti-immigration initiative approved by California voters on November 8, 1994.

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La Raza Unida Party (LRUP)

The La Raza Unida Party (LRUP) was the first attempt to create a national political party to represent the rights of Mexican Americans.

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Hispanic and related terms

The terms Hispanic and Latino have been broadly used to collectively designate the variety of minority groups in North America associated through a common use of the Spanish language.

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Elian Gonzalez (1993– ) Cuban immigrant

Elián González became the focus of an intense public debate over America’s Cuban immigration policy after surviving a shipwreck in which his mother died during a November 1999 escape from Cuba.

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Chicano

The term Chicano is a politicocultural indicator of one’s identification as a pure-blood or mestizo (mixed race) descendant of the native peoples of the old Aztec homeland of Aztlán.

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Bracero Program

Bracero, the Spanish word for “manual laborer,” is the name given to “temporary” Mexican laborers who entered the United States under congressional exemptions from otherwise restrictive immigration legislation.

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